1.  Budnah

This means the sacrifice of a cow, an ox or a camel, and is Waajeeb in only two situations.  It cannot be substituted with distribution of food, (or money), to the needy or by fasting.

           1.   When Tawaaf-e-Ziyaarat is performed in a state of Janaabat or in a state of Haidh or in a state of

                  Nifaas.

           2.   When one has cohabited after Wuqoof-e-Arafaat but before the trimming/shaving of the hair, or

                  cohabited before Tawaaf-e-Ziyaarat.

2.  Damm

This means the sacrifice of either a goat, a sheep or one-seventh part of a cow, camel or an ox.  It cannot be substituted with distribution of food, (or money), to the needy or by fasting.

Notes on Damm

All conditions that apply to the physical well being of the Qurbaani animal are also applicable to the animal of a Budnah or Damm.

The only difference is that the person on whom the Damm or Budnah has become Waajeeb cannot eat meat from such a sacrifice.

Damm or Budnah can only be performed within the boundaries of the Haram.

3.  Complete Sadaqah

This is the amount of Sadaqatul Fitr, (approximately 3 kg of wheat/or wheat flour or 6 kg of barley/barley flour or 6 kg of dates or raisins), or its value in money.

           1.    Where "some" Sadaqah has been stipulated, then it will suffice to give a handful of grain, or  one

                   roti.

           2.    Sadaqah can also be given outside the boundaries of the Haram.

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